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Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832-1910) was a towering figure in Norwegian literature, celebrated as a novelist, playwright, poet, and journalist. Born on the 8th of December, 1832 in Kvikne, Norway, Bjørnson is lauded for his contributions to the development of the Norwegian identity, particularly in the post-independence era of the late 19th century. His rich literary career earned him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1903 for being 'the leader of the new school of Norwegian poets' and for his multifaceted writing that ranges from compelling dramas to thought-provoking novels (Nobel Media AB, n.d.). Among his notable works, 'Synnøve Solbakken' (1857) and 'En glad Gut' (1860) stand out, showcasing his adeptness in evoking rural Norwegian life with romantic nationalism. Bjørnson vigorously championed the Dano-Norwegian language, which fortified his reputation as a national beacon. His advocacy for political and social issues frequently permeated his writings and public engagements. Although 'The Big Book of Christmas Tales' is commonly attributed to him, his authorship of this specific collection is not well-documented; it is more likely a compendium of various authors' works, possibly including Bjørnson's festive stories that echo his celebrated literary style. Bjørnson's oeuvre showcases a blend of realism and naturalism, astutely capturing the humility and passion of Norway's rural communities, and remains an enduring pillar in Scandinavian literature.
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